
At a glance
- Colorado is leading the way in artificial intelligence (AI) governance but concerns over the complexity of its compliance framework have prompted calls for simplification before enforcement begins.
- In May 2024, Colorado became the first US state to pass a comprehensive AI regulatory framework with Senate Bill 24-205.
- Governor Jared Polis signed the bill but urged lawmakers to revise the act to ease the burden on developers and deployers.
- On August 28, 2025, the compliance deadline was pushed from February 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026, allowing time for potential amendments.
In May 2024, Colorado became the first US state to enact a regulatory framework governing the development and use of AI when Governor Jared Polis signed Senate Bill 24-205. At the time of signing, Governor Polis expressed reservations and urged lawmakers to amend the Act before its February 1, 2026 effective date to simplify the “complex compliance regime” imposed on “all developers and deployers doing business in Colorado.” On August 28, 2025, Colorado extended the act’s compliance deadlines from February 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026, allowing time for potential revisions to the Colorado AI Act.